根據(jù)歐盟委員會(huì)第396/2005號(hào)法規(guī)第6章，Exponent International Ltd. 向法國(guó)國(guó)家主管部門(mén)提交申請(qǐng)，要求制定磷酸鉀在藍(lán)莓中的進(jìn)口限量。經(jīng)過(guò)評(píng)估，歐盟食品安全局得出結(jié)論，根據(jù)所報(bào)道的農(nóng)業(yè)實(shí)踐，短期和長(zhǎng)期攝入因使用磷酸鉀而產(chǎn)生的殘留物不太可能對(duì)消費(fèi)者健康構(gòu)成風(fēng)險(xiǎn)。消費(fèi)者風(fēng)險(xiǎn)評(píng)估應(yīng)被視為指示性的，將在聯(lián)合審查乙膦酸和膦酸鹽的最低殘留限量的框架內(nèi)進(jìn)行精確的攝入量評(píng)估。部分原文報(bào)道如下：

 

　　In accordance with Article 6 of Regulation (EC) No 396/2005, the applicant Exponent International Ltd. (on behalf of the U.S. Highbush Blueberry Council (USHBC)) submitted a request to the competent national authority in France to set an import tolerance for the active substance potassium phosphonates in blueberries. The data submitted in support of the request were found to be sufficient to derive a maximum residue level (MRL) proposal for blueberries. Adequate analytical methods for enforcement are available to control the residues of phosphonic acid on the commodity under consideration at the validated limit of quantification (LOQ) of 0.1 mg/kg. based on the risk assessment results, EFSA concluded that the short‐term and long‐term intake of residues resulting from the use of potassium phosphonates according to the reported agricultural practice is unlikely to present a risk to consumer health. The consumer risk assessment shall be regarded as indicative and a refined intake assessment will be performed in the framework of the joint review of MRLs for fosetyl and phosphonates.

 

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